Chiremba First Aid Basics
Nosebleeds, kunyange zvazvo yakajairika, inowanzokonzera kuvhiringidzika kwevabereki.
Vanogonawo kunge vane mutsa, kunyanya kana mwana wenyu achimuka neropa pamutsipa wavo kana ane nosebleed yausingagoni kumira.
Imwe yezvinetso ndeyokuti vabereki vakawanda vachiri kubata nosebleeds zvisina kururama, vachishanda kwekare-kare uye nguva dzisina nguva. Izvi zvingasanganisira kuita kuti mwana asendama zvakare, kuvhara bhiriji remhino dzavo, kuisa ice pa bhiriji remhino dzavo, kana kuti kungoita kuti rive neropa kusvikira raga roga.
Neyese kana yese yezviito izvi, hazvishamisi kuti nosebleed igare kwemaminitsi 45 kana kupfuura.
Kuchengeta Munhu Akasvibiswa
Nezvinozotevera zvinoputika, iwe unogona kuva nerombo rakanyanya kukurumidza kukurumidza kana iwe:
- Ita kuti mwana wako avimbe mberi (kana achisendamira zvakare anogona kumedza ropa nekukandira kana kuvhunga).
- Svetesa chikamu kana kuti chikamu chekanyoro chemhino yemwana wako, chiri pasi pechechi chikamu, kuitira kuti mhino dzake dzivhare. Iwe unogona kuita izvi neminwe yako, mavara, kana machira, uye izvi zvinobvumira ropa kuti ridimbure mumhino dzayo uye ribatsire kuvhara nokukurumidza. Ichaitawo kuti irege kubva 'kubuda'.
- Ramba uchivhara mhino yake kwemaminitsi mashanu kana gumi uye edza kudzivisa kugara uchitarisa kuona kana ichiri kubuda ropa. Mushure memaminitsi mashanu kana gumi, apo iwe pakupedzisira unosunungura mhirizhonga pamhino yake, kana ichiri kubuda, zvino itaire imwe yemaminitsi mashanu kana gumi.
- Danaidza mwana wako kana akaenderera mberi achibuda ropa mushure mokutenderera kwezvikamu zvakadai seizvi.
Paunenge uri pavhaji yepachipfuva pabhiriji rekumhino inopinza haisi kushanda pachako, iwe unogona kuzviita nematanho ari pamusoro apa uye inogona kubatsira inononoka kumira nokukurumidza.
Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti mushure mekuvhara mvura, unokurudzira mwana wako kuti arege kuputira mhino yake. Kana akarova jira kubva mumhino dzake, inogona kubuda zvakare.
Nokusiya chivharo mukati memhino dzayo, inopa midziyo yeropa mukati maro muzamu nguva yekuporesa.
Kana mhino dzake dzichiramba dzichibuda ropa, zvakadaro, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinogona kukurudzira kubvisa chivharo chacho ndokuzopfira tsvina yepamusoro-soro, sezvakaita Afrin, mumhino dzayo kuti ibatsire kumisa ropa.
Ramba uchifunga kuti iwe unogona kutarisira mwana wako kuti ave nemapapiro emamwe maawa mumaawa nemazuva mushure mekunge aine nosebleed, kunyange mushure mokunge achinetseka zvikuru kana mushure mekunge musati maita chero chinhu zvachose. Kungofanana nedzimwe rudzi rwekukuvadza, sechando kana kutema paruoko rwako, zvinotora nguva yemidziyo yeropa mumhino yemwana wako kuporesa. Pakarepo mushure mekuvharidzira, vanogona kukurumidza kubuda zvakare mushure mekunyomba, kana mwana wako achizora mhino dzake, kana kuti achangotendeukira pamutsipa wake. Kurudzirai mwana wenyu kuti asiye mhino dzake oga kuti aite kuti zvirape.
Nei Vana Vane Nosebleeds?
Mushure mokunge maziva kuti mungabata sei nosebleed, iwe zvino unoda kuvadzivirira.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinogona kusanganisira kutadza kusingadzorwi , kuoma, kunotsamwiswa mucous membrane mumhino dzake, zvirwere zve sinus, kushungurudzika, uye nguva dzose kunyorera mumhino. Zvizhinji zvisingawanzoitiki, kubuda ropa kana kuwedzerwa kweropa kunogona kukonzera kazhinji nosebleeds.
Kana mhepo yakaoma ndiyo inokonzera mhosva, kunze kwekunyemura, inogona kubatsira kushandisa saline inosimudza mhino yepua uye / kana kuti gel ganda kana vaseline nguva dzose kuchengetedza ndima dzemwana wako kuti dzisaoma uye dzinogumbuka.
Kunyange zvazvo kurapa mishonga yemakemikari kunofanira kubatsira, ramba uchifunga kuti mhino yeropa inogona kunge isinganzwisisiki yemaitiro ekushandisa nasal steroid.
Uye kunyange kana mwana wako akaramba kutora mhino dzake , kuchengeta misumari yake kupfupikiswa zvingave zvinobatsira kana achigara ane nosebleeds - kungoitika.
Dzimwe nguva ropa remukati mumhino rinofanira kuiswa cauterized kushandisa sirivha nitrate cautery, naizvozvo kana mwana wako achiri kuramba ane zvinetso, kunze kwekuona chiremba wevana vako, unogona kuona chirwere chechirwere cheECT chekuongorora.
Zvakajairika kuti vana vawane nosebleeds uye ivo kazhinji havana chikonzero chikuru.
Dzidzisai vana venyu kuti vangamisa sei kubuda ropa nekupinza mupendero wemhino dzavo uye kushanda kudzora chero chimwe chezvinhu zvinogona kuita kuti ropa rive neropa, sezvinongoita zvipembenene kana kutora mhino.
> Kwakabva:
> Calder, Nicholas. A double-blind randomised trial trial of management of recurrent nosebleeds in children. Otolaryngology - Musoro uye Neck Surgery , Bhuku 140, Nyaya 5, Chivabvu 2009, Mapeji 670-674.