Meconium inotapira, yakasvibirira, iyo-yakadai semarara inotarisa matumbu emwana panguva yekuzvitakura. Kazhinji izvi zvinhu hazvibudiswi mumakumbo emwana wako kusvikira aberekwa. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe nguva uchawana kuti mwana wako achave nekufambisa muviri asati aberekwa, achiwedzera meconium muamniotic fluid.
Meconium muBasa
Kana meconium iripo panguva yekubasa kwako uye kuberekwa, iwe unotariswa zvakanyatsonaka nekuda kwezviratidzo zvekushushikana kwekutera .
Iwe oga, meconium kudonha kwe amniotic fluid hazvirevi kuti mwana wako ari kutambura ne fetal dambudziko. Zvisinei, sezvo iri chiratidzo chimwe, basa rako neboka rekuberekwa richatarisira vamwe.
Meconium iyo chiedza haisi mungozi kumwana wako, uye hazvirevi kuva chiratidzo chekutora kushungurudzwa, asi pane kuchenesa mwana wako. Kune mhepo yakawanda ye meconium inogonawo kuvepo, kusanganisira imwe yezinga yakakura kwazvo iyo inoitaura seyo sepa soup, zvose muhutano uye nekuda kwemuti munyoro wemeconium. Izvi zvinowedzera dambudziko kumwana wako.
Kana pane meconium inowanikwa mubasa, kunze kwekucherechedza zviratidzo zvekushungurudzika kwemucheche, sekunyanya kuongororwa, chiremba wako kana chiremba anogonawo kusarudza kuita amnioinfusion mumamiriro ezvinhu apo pane urombo husina kutarisa. Amnioinfusion ndiko kushandiswa kwemvura yakasviba mukati mechibereko kuburikidza nekatheti kunobatsira kuderedza meconium.
Iyo inogonawo kushandiswa kuwedzera kune amniotic fluid volume. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kanopfuura kamwe chete kana zvichidiwa uye zvinogona kuwedzera kushivirira kwevana vako kubasa .
Kana mwana wako asati achiri kushivirira basa rakanaka kana kuratidza zvimwe zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kwe fetal kuti chirwere chinorwadza chisina kugadziriswa, chiremba wako kana mukukuta angasarudza kuti unoda kuzokurukura kushandiswa kwebasa zvichienderana nekuti uri kure zvakadini kubva kumudzimai .
Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira simba, chidimbu chekudzikisa kana chikamu chekusiya .
Meconium inonyanya kuwanwa kana iwe wapfuura mazuva ako chaiwo . Imwe yezvinetso, apo pane meconium iripo mumamniotic fluid, ndeyokuti mwana achatsvaka meconium munguva yebasa kana kuberekwa. Ichi chido chemeconium chinoshandiswa nekushingaira kutsvaira pakarepo pakuzvarwa kwomusoro wemwana wako, kunyange mutumbi asati aberekwa. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza chiyero chemeconium chinowanikwa kuti mwana wako atsvake.
Meconium inogona kumedzwa, iyo isingawanzo dambudziko, kana inogona kuvharirwa mumapapu emwana wako. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera dambudziko, inonzi Meconium Aspiration Syndrome. Meconium iri chinhu chakakomba, chinokonzera zvinogona kukonzera zvinetso kumwana wako mukuputika mapapu mushure mekuberekwa. Inogonawo kutungamirira ku meconium aspiration pneumonia. Izvi zvose zvinogona kunge zvipingamupinyi zvakakomba zvinokonzerwa nekugara muineonatal yakasimba yekuchengetedza unit (NICU) kumwana wako kurapwa kunosanganisira mazuva akawanda kusvika kumavhiki zvichienderana nekuoma kwedambudziko.
Kana mwana wako asina meconium asati aberekwa, iwe uchari kuona mukati memazuva mashomanana ekutanga ehupenyu. Ichi hachisi dambudziko. Zvisinei, zvinotyisa uye zvakaoma kuchenesa kubva pasi pemwana wako.
Chirongwa chikuru chekuita shandara yakangoberekwa kuchinja zviri nyore, iwe unongopfeka pasi rechecheche yako nemafuta kana mafuta kana mushure mokugeza panguva yekuchinja kwechidimbu. Izvi zvinodzivirira meconium kuti isanamatira!
> Sources:
Abu-Shaweesh JM. Matambudziko okuputika mukati mekutanga uye vana vacheche. Muna: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff naMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 9th ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Elsevier; 2010: chitsauko 44.
Hofmeyr G, Xu H, Eke AC. Amnioinfusion ye meconium-yakasvibiswa doro mubasa. Cochrane Database yekuongorora kwakagadziriswa 2014, Nyaya 1. Art. Kwete: CD000014. DOI: 10.1002 / 14651858.CD000014.pub4
Singh BS, Clark RH, Simba RJ, Spitzer AR. Meconium aspiration syndrome inoramba iine dambudziko guru muNICU: zvibereko uye maitiro ekurapa munguva inonates yakagamuchirwa nokuda kwekutarisira kwakasimba munguva yemakore gumi. J Perinatol. 2009; 29: 497-503.