Selective Service, Draft uye Wako wemakore 18

Inowanzobvunzwa mibvunzo

Izvo hazvina kumbove nehondo yehurumende muUnited States kubvira kuma1970, asi varume vaduku vachiri kudiwa kuti vanyorwe neFeral Selective Service pavanosvitsa makore 18 kana mukati memazuva makumi matatu emusi iwoyo wekuzvarwa. Kana kusungwa kwechiuto kunogara kuchidzoka zvakare, varume ava, vane makore gumi nemasere, vanozogadzira dhipatimendi.

Kana iyo yakanyorwa ichidzorerwa, ichaitwa sejotori.

Ikoji yejota yaizove yakabva pamazuva ekuzvarwa. Varume vokutanga kuti vanyorwa mubasa vangave avo vane makore makumi maviri nemashanu panguva yekoteti yakatorwa. Kutevera chirongwa ichi, jaya rakaberekerwa muna 1997 raizotanga kunyorwa muna 2017. Lottery yaizoenderera mberi nenzira iyi, gore negore, kusvika varume vechidiki vane makumi maviri nemakumi mana, vakuru kupfuura vose vakakodzera kuhondo. Mushure mekunyorwa kwacho kwasvika kumajaya iwayo ane makumi maviri nemakumi mana, ipapo varume vaduku vanopfuura 20 vaizotanga kudanwa.

Lotto inotanga kuitanga kutanga nemidziyo miviri yakawanda yemhepo inokonzera, zvakadai seimwe chero lottery. Imwe doro ndeyezvikwata zvine zuva uye mwedzi pavari, uye imwe ine nhamba 1-365. Bhora rimwe rinotorwa kubva kumudonhi mumwe nomumwe uye mazuva, akabatanidzwa nekutanga kwe 1-365, anobva aendeswa kuhofisi yekusarudza, uyo anotanga nzira yekunyora varume vechidiki mubasa.

Nokuti izvi zvinogadzira kusarudzwa kusina kusarudzwa kwemazuva ekuberekwa, inzira isingasaruri uye yakarurama yekuona kurongeka kwevarume vaduku vanodanwa.

Mibvunzo Yakawanda Inowanzoenderana Nezvakanyorwa

Somubereki, iwe unogona kunge une mibvunzo yakawanda, saka pano apa mhinduro dzemibvunzo yakawanda inowanzoitwa.

1. Mumwe anonyora sei? Vakomana vechidiki vanogona kunyoresa paIndaneti pawebsite yeSelecting Service, nekutumira tsamba, kana pahofisi, vachishandisa kadhi yepaSelective Service inowanikwa pane chero post office. Mwanakomana wako achada kuva neHocial Security Number yake.

1. Zvakananga sei kuti mutemo wemazuva makumi matatu? Varume vechidiki vanogona kunyoresa kusvika mazuva makumi matatu nemasere mushure mekuberekwa kwavo kwe18, asi vanogonawo kuzviita paIndaneti mushure memwedzi mitatu mushure mekuberekwa kwavo kwema17. Basa reSelective rinovabata, zvino rinotora mapepa mwedzi musati wapera zuva guru rekuzvarwa uye kutumira chikadhi chekusimbisa.
2. Ko kana mwana wangu ari pano pane visa mudzidzi? Kana iye asiri mutorwa, ipapo kwete. Haafaniri kutora mabhadharo ekunyora. (Asi vose varume vechidiki vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vanofanira kunyora, pasinei nokuti zvakanyorwa kana kwete.)
3. Zvakadini nemwanasikana wangu? Aiwa, vakadzi vechidiki havafaniri kunyora panguva ino. Uye hongu, izvozvo zvinonzwisisika, sezvo vakadzi vanoshumira muchiuto, asi ndiyo nzira iyo mutemo wakanyorwa. Mutemo wakapiwa kuongororwa neDare Repamusoro muna 1981 uye wakadzokororwazve neDhipatimendi reZvondo muna 1994. Pasina mubvunzo, nyaya yacho ichadzokororwazve pane imwe nguva, asi kubva muna 2013, vakadzi havafaniri kunyora.
4. Chii chinoitika kana mwanakomana wangu ane makore 18 asina kunyora? Hazvina kunaka kuti usazonyora. Chirango chacho chinosanganisira mari yepamusoro $ 250,000 uye kusvika kumakore mashanu mujeri.
5. Pane zvimwe zvikwereti here? Sangano reSelective uye sangano rekushandiswa kwematokisi emotokari rinobatanidzwa mumasangano makumi mana. Iwe haugoni kuwana reisheni yekufambisa kana iwe usina kunyora. Mune makumi mashanu ose anotaura, vadzidzi vanokundikana kunyora havakwanisi kuwana zvikwereti zvevadzidzi kana zvikwereti zvekoroji, hurumende mabasa kana kuti mari inobhadhara mari yepamutemo. Uye vatorwa vasingabhadhari vangangorambwa kuva vagari venyika.

1. Pane munhu anoregererwa? Vose varume, vane makore 18-25, vanofanira kubhadhara, kusanganisira avo vanoramba zvehana nekuda kwehana nevakwegura . Kana kudzokorora kwadzorerwa, vanogona kunyoresa kukanganisa kwavo kana zvirema ipapo. Vapoteri, kusanganisira vatorwa vasina mvumo, vapoteri nevarume munyika ino pamakadhi matsvuku, vanofanirwa kunyora zvakare. Kune vashomanana vashoma, kusanganisira varume vechidiki vanenge vaine nguva yakazara, vanoita basa rechiuto, uye varume muzvipatara, masangano epfungwa kana mujeri, asi vanofanira kunyoresa mumazuva makumi matatu ekubudiswa.
2. Zvakadini kana tikafamba? Iwe haufaniri kunetseka pamusoro pekubva kumba kuenda kune dorm kusvika kune frat, et al. Asi iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kuchinja kwekero rekusingaperi pawebsite yeSelection.