Dare Repamusorosoro Ruling May rinowedzera kunzwa paSunivhesiti Kudzidza
Iko inokosha inoda vana neyepachikoro chikoro chekubhadhara chikoro chekubhadhara chikamu chakaita shanduko inofadza neChirevo cheSupreme Court muSchool Grove School District v. TA mhosva yakasarudzwa munaJune 2009. Izvi zvinoreva here kuti zvinokosha vana vanoda ikozvino vane kodzero yekudzidzira chikoro chekudzidzira chikoro chekunamata?
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Zvimwe Zvidikanwi Vana uye Chikoro Chekudzidzira Chikoro ChekubhadharwaIko inokosha inoda vana uye chikoro chepachikoro chekubhadhara chikoro chekubhadharisa chikomborero chave chichibva kubva pakatanga kweVanhu vane Disability Education Act (IDEA). Mukutanga kwema1980, Dare Repamusorosoro rakaiswa munyaya inonzi Rowley inofanirwa, iyo inoda kuti vana vave nekodzero yekuita mabasa edzidzo akakodzera uye kwete mazano akaisvonaka aripo. Vabereki nevatsigiri vave vachirwisana nenyaya kubvira ipapo mune tariro yekuwana kodzero yezvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa zvevana vane zvinodiwa. Sangano reSchool Grove School District v. TA kutonga kunogona kunge rakagadzirisa zviyero zvekutonga kumubereki uye kuchikoro chekudzidzira chikoro chekubhadhara chikoro, asi pane zvimwe zviitiko.
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Dare Repamusorosoro Rutongi - Kunzwisisana neForrest CasePanyorwa ye Certiorari kubva ku 9th US Circuit Court of Appeals, Dare Repamusorosoro rakarondedzera dare reMastern uye rakatonga kuti zvikoro zvekuchikoro zvisingasviki Izvo Zvakanaka Zvakakosha Dzidzo (FAPE) inowanikwa kune vadzidzi vane hurema vanogona kugovera yega yega kuchikoro chikoro chekubhadharwa pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, kunyange kana mudzidzi wacho asina kushandiswa muzvikoro zvehurumende. Ichi chikamu chakakosha kubva kumapurisa akare akaitwa nevabereki vangave vakakodzera kutsvaga chidzidzo chekudzidzira chikwereti kuburikidza nekugadzirisa chete kana:
- Vakabvumira zvikoro mukana wekupa FAPE kumwana kuchikoro chevanhu vose; and
- Zvikoro zvakakundikana kupa maitiro akakodzera.
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Vabereki Vaiwana Kubhadharwa Here?Mutongo weDare Repamusorosoro wakapa chidzidzo chevabereki chekubhadhara muHarare case here? Aiwa. Kutonga kunongopa vabereki kodzero yekutsvaga kubhadharwa kuchikoro chega chega kuchikoro kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kwevana vavo zvavanoda.
Vabereki vakakumbira kuongorora mwana, izvo chikoro chakaramba. Mumwe muongorori wega wega akawana mudzidzi ane hurema, uye vabereki vakazoisa mwana wacho purogiramu yepachikoro chega.
Nekutonga kweSango, vabereki vakakunda kodzero yekutsvaga kubhadhara kuburikidza nekugadziriswa kwekuita nenzira yekutongwa kwekutongwa kwakakodzera. Nyaya iyi yakadzoserwa kuDare reMudunhu reU.S., Ruwa rweOregon kuti rirambe richienderera mberi.
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Zvimwe Zvose Zvinonyanya Kudiwa Vadzidzi Vanowana Chikoro Chekubhadharwa?Mutongo weDare Repamusorosoro hausi kureva kuti vadzidzi vose vanoda zvikoro vachawana chikoro chekudzidzira chikoro chemhuri. Kunyangwe kana mwana asingagamuchiri chikoro chekubhadhara vacharamba achigadziriswa pamunhu mumwe nomumwe kuburikidza nekugadziriswa kwehutano huri muDIEA. Nokudaro, kunze kwekuti chikoro chechikoro chibvumirane kuisa mwana munhepfenyuro yega yega uye kuribhadhara, vabereki vanofanira kutsvaga kubhadhara kuburikidza nekutongwa kwekutongwa nekuratidza ruwa:
- Havana kugamuchira kutumira kwavo kukumbira kuongorora kumwana wavo; uye / kana
- Yakundikana kupa FAPE.