Uchenjeri hunoreva kukwanisa kwekunzwisisa, izvo zvinosanganisira chiyeuchidzo, kunzwisisa, kunzwisisa, kufunga, uye pfungwa dzisinganzwisisiki. Intelligence haisi yakangofanana neIQ , kunyange zvazvo vanhu vanoshandisa mazwi aya nenzira imwe neimwe. IQ, iyo inomiririra "Intelligence Quotient," iyo inorongwa neIQ test . IQ miedzo yakagadzirirwa kuyera huchenjeri hwomunhu, ruzivo rwevanhu vose.
Intelligence seGeneral Ability
Maererano naPeter Taylor muKuberekwa kweProjekiti yeUnited Intelligence , hukuru huno hunogona kuputsika muhutanhatu hwakasiyana:
- Kugadziriswa kwechiitiko chitsva kana kuchinja munzvimbo ino
- Unyanzvi hwekuziva uye kukwanisa kuzviwana
- Unhu hwekufunga nekufungidzira zvisingaiti
- Ukana wekunzwisisa hukama
- Mano ekuongorora uye kutonga
- Unyanzvi hwekufunga kwepakutanga nekubudirira
Vanhu vanowanzogadziriswa. Apo mamiriro ezvinhu mumamiriro avo ezvinhu akachinja, anogona kugadzirisa. Zvisinei, kuchinja uku hakurevi chimwe chinhu chakaita sekugadzira nekupfekedza zvipfeko zvakakura zvakadai sejasi kuitira kuti zvigadzirire kutonhora kwemamiriro okunze. Kunyange zvazvo icho chikamu chekugadzirisa, mamiriro ezvinhu, munyaya iyi, inoreva kune zvinopfuura zvakatipoteredza. Iyo inoreva zvakare kune imwe nzvimbo yakapoteredza, iyo inosanganisira kumba, chikoro, nebasa, pamwe chete nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakasikwa-uye vanhu vari munzvimbo dzakapoteredza.
Uchenjeri hunosanganisirawo ruzivo rwekuziva uye kukwanisa kuzviwana. Pasina zivo, zvinogona kuva zvishoma pane zvekufunga kwepfungwa. Somuenzaniso, kana iwe usingagoni kuwana uye kuchengetedza zivo, iwe hauna zvakawanda zvokufunga nezvazvo, kuongorora uye kutonga. Kuunganidza ruzivo uye kuichengeta mumurangariro kunokubvumira kuedza kuinzwisisa.
Kunzwisisa ihwowo chikamu chouchenjeri sezvo usina kunzwisisa zvaunenge uchiziva-ruzivo rwawakaunganidza - une zvishoma zvekuongorora uye kutonga mashoko iwayo.
Zvinofadza kuti mano aya anowirirana nehutano hweunyanzvi hwekuchenjera muBloom's Taxonomy . Unyanzvi hwepamusoro hwepamusoro mune iyo taxonomy hunosanganisira kuongorora uye kushandiswa, iyo inyanzvi yekushandisa chikonzero chekubatanidza zvidimbu zvemashoko. Semuenzaniso, kubatanidza kunogona kukubvumira kuti uone Romao yemazuva ano uye Juliet. Kuti uite izvozvo, iwe unofanira kutanga watanga kuziva pamusoro peShakespeare's Romeo naJuliet uye unonzwisisa maitiro avo nematambudziko avo. Iwe unoda zvakare kuziva zvimwe nezvehupenyu nezvinetso zvevechiri kuyaruka. Kubatanidza ruzivo irworwo kunogona kukubvumira iwe kutanga zuva rezuva Romeo naJuliet.
Njere Kunze kweGeneral Abilities
Uchenjeri hunopfuura humwe hutano hukuru, ndicho chikonzero hungwaru neIQ zvisati zvakafanana. Sezvo nzvimbo yedu yakatarisa inogona kusanganisira vamwe vanhu, tinoda kukwanisa kuvanzwisisa. Kuti tizvinzwisise, tinofanira kuva neanonzi "Dzidziso yeMangariro." Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti tinofanira kunge tichikwanisa kuziva kuti vamwe vane pfungwa dzepfungwa dzavo.
Vane manzwiro avo, pfungwa, uye zvitendero. Kuziva kuti vamwe vane mamiriro avo epfungwa vanotibvumira kudzidza nezvadzo, kuedza zvavanenge vachifunga, uye kunyange kufanotaura maitiro avo.
Dzidziso yePfungwa inotibvumira "kuisa pfungwa," iyo inoreva kutenderera uye kufunga kwepfungwa tine imwe munhu. Tinokwanisa kuverenga zvinangwa zvevamwe vanhu nemanzwiro kuburikidza nekubatana kwedu navo. Tinogona kushandisa humwe humwe mano edu ekuchenjera mukubatana kwedu pamwe chete. Semuenzaniso, tinogona kuverenga kuti shamwari yedu inoita seinoora mwoyo kubva pane zvatinoona mukubata kwedu naye. Tinogona kutsvaga chiyeuchidzo chemwe chinhu chaakatiudza icho chingave chakakonzera kuora mwoyo.
Zvichida tinoyeuchidza chimwe chiitiko chakaitika kare, saka tinogona kufunga kuti handiyo iyo inokonzera kuora mwoyo ikozvino. Tingafunga ipapo kuti tave takaita sei nemamiriro ezvinhu akafanana nomumwe shamwari. Kuziva shamwari mbiri idzi mutsauko, tinogona kushandisa nzira yatakashandisa neshamwari imwe kune chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chatingaita neshamwari iyi.
Closing Thoughts
Intelligence, saka, haisi yakangofanana neIQ. IQ haisi chiyero chechinhu chero chipi zvacho kunze kwemazano edu ose ekuchenjera. Njere inosanganisira kukwanisa kwedu kudzidza kubva uye nekubatana nezvose zviri munzvimbo yedu yakatarisa, kusanganisira vamwe vanhu.