Zvazvinoreva, Chii Chisiri Chaicho, Chisiri Chaicho
Tsanangudzo Yokukurumidza: Tsanangudzo yezvinyorwa ndeyekugona kwechimiro kana mvura inonaya. Uhu hunoita hutano hunoreva kufamba uye kushambira kwemuviri.
Murombo sperm motility zvinoreva kuti chirume hachifaniri kushambira zvakanaka, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kumurume kusununguka . Murombo sperm motility inozivikanwa sa asthenozoospermia.
Nei Chirume Chichifamba?
Uhu huri masera mumera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwo masero anozviita achifamba.
Izvi zvinokosha kana zvasvika pakuwana pamuviri.
Kazhinji, kana murume nemudzimai vachiita zvepabonde, murume wacho achaita sejaculate semen pedyo negonhi remudzimai, pamagumo emudzimai.
Kunyangwe ichi ndiko kwaunoda kuti chirume chive chiripo kana uchiedza kutora pamuviri , chero mbeu ipi zvayo yakasarudzwa pedyo nenzvimbo yemadzimai inogona kuita kuti ive iyo yakakwira kumudzimai wechirwere uye kumucheto.
Semenzura inogonawo kupinda mumudzimai wesinjini pasina ejaculation, kubva kune inozivikanwa se-pre-ejaculate. Ichi chidiki chiduku-semvura inoshanduka inobva mumuchire kana murume achiita zvepabonde. (Ichi ndicho chikonzero "kusvitsa nzira" haibatsiri kudzivirira kubata pamuviri.)
Mbeu inorongwa kuti inhambire nenzira inofunga kuti inosvika pakupedzisira kwayo: mazai akavhenganiswa .
Kunyange zvazvo zamu rinotamirwa kubva kubva mudumbu remukati kusvika kune fallopian tube nemavhudzi mashoma-akafanana nemapurojekiti anonzi cilia, evha pachayo haishambi.
Inenge ichidzika kana ichiderera ichipinda nenzira uye kuburikidza ne fallopian tubes nerubatsiro rwe cilia.
Nhumbu, kune rumwe rutivi, vanofamba ivo pachavo. Vanofanira kushambira kubva munharaunda yemudumbu, kupinda mukati uye kuburikidza nechibereko, uye, pakupedzisira, kupinda muhutachipihu. Apa ndipo pavanenge vaine tariro yekusangana neii rakagadzirwa.
Kutsvakurudza kwakawana kuti inotora humiro pakati pemaminetsi maviri nemaminetsi kusvika kune fallopian tubes.
Kamwe apo, mbeu inofanira kuvhara mazai, ayo anodawo kufamba.
Mbeu Inoshandiswa muChiratidzo cheMutambo Wakazara Wehutano
Motility inongova imwechete yerudzi (uye semen) utano. Zvimwe zviitiko zvinotariswa panguva yekutsvaga kwemanyoka zvinosanganisira:
- Semenji (in milliliters, kana kuti ejaculate yakawanda sei)
- Zvose mbeu yepamusoro (33 kusvika 46 mamiriyoni emvura paavhareji)
- Mbeu yakakanganiswa (ingani mhombwe iri mune imwe ml ejaculate)
- Utsika (chiyero chemuviri wehupenyu)
- Sperm morphology (chimiro chemuviri)
- Nguva yekunyunyisa (ejaculate yakaoma kana yakasunungurwa, uye inosvibisa mukati memaminitsi 20 kusvika ku30)
- Semen pH (mbesa iyo yakaoma zvikuru inogona kuuraya chirume)
- Maso matsvuku eropa (iyo yakakwirira kwazvo inogona kuratidza utachiona)
Mumufananidzo mukuru wehutano hwemadzimai ehurume, kana motility chete dambudziko, zvinetso zvekudzivirira pamuviri zviri nani kupfuura kana zvimwe nyaya dziripo.
Nzira dzekudzidzira humwe muhumwe kuongorora
Unyanzvi hunogona kuongororwa pamusana pekutsvaga kwemanyoka nenzira dzinotevera:
Percentage motile : ndeupi muzana wehuseu hwose mune imwe ejaculate iri kufamba.
Percentage motile mutsara : ndeupi muzana wehuta huri kufamba mune imwe nhamba yemaduna, kazhinji inowanikwa semamiriyoni emasero pa mL.
Kwose motile sperm count (TMSC) : ingani mhombwe iri kushambira mune imwe ejaculate. Nhamba iyi yakaratidzwa inonyanya kukoshesa kutenderera kwemurume.
Average path velocity (VAP) : chirwere chemhanya chinofamba, chikayerwa mumamita mashanu pamusi (μm / s.)
Progressive Motility, Non-Progressive Motility, uye Total Motility
Hazvirevi chete kukosha kwehuta huri kutama, asiwo hunoita sei.
Kufambira mberi kwemaitiro kunoreva mbeu inoshambira mumutsara wakajeka kana mumitambo yakakura zvikuru.
Nzira isina kufambira mberi inoita kuti hurau inofambe asi haifaniri mberi mberi kana kushambira mumitambo yakasimba.
Semuenzaniso, chirume chinongodedera munzvimbo chinogona kuonekwa sechisiri chinopfuurira. Mbeu inobhururuka asi inofambira mberi mberi inofungidzirwa kufambira mberi.
Kufambira mberi kwemuitiro kunofanirwa kuitira kuti chirume chishambire nenzira yavo kumucheto wechikadzi.
Zvose zvinosungirirwa zvinoreva huwandu hwehuta hunoita chero shanduko. Iyi sangano inogona kusanganisira kufamba kusina kufambira mberi.
Mhando Yakawanda yeBermerm Inofanira Kubhurwa Zvakakodzera
Mune murume ane ruvara rwekuberekwa, imwe ejaculate yemushu inogona kunge ine mamiriyoni makumi mana emamiriyoni . Haasi yese yeiyo mbeu, asi, inotarisirwa kuva yakakwana.
Kana zvinosvika pakukura kwemajeri, nokuda kwemuganda we ejaculate unofungidzirwa wakajairika, zvinenge makumi mana kubva muzana zvehuta inofanira kunge yakasununguka, kana kuti inofamba. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kufamba kusina kufambira mberi.
Inenge 32 muzana yehuta inofanira kuratidza motility inofambira mberi.
Kuongororwa kwevarume vashoma vemaitiro inowanzogadzirwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemhepo inonzi motile. Zvisinei, tsvakurudzo yakawana kuti iyo yose motile mbeu yepamusoro ndiyo inonyanya kuyerwa.
Chiremba chemhetile chinopfuura mamiriyoni makumi maviri chinoonekwa sechinyakare. Pasi pemamiriyoni mashanu pane urombo husina simba. Pasi pemamiriyoni 1 inonyanya kushama chirwere chekuita.
Chii Chinokanganisa Muto Motility
Uhu hunokanganisa humwe hunogona kukanganiswa nezvinhu zvakawanda. Kazhinji, kana chirume chisingaiti, pane zvimwe zvinetso zvinowanikwa nehutano hwehuta.
Semuenzaniso, varume vane urombo husina hutachiona hunogonawo kuva nehutachiwana hwemumunhu kana hutachiona hwema sperm morphology (kana chirume chemuviri.) Chirwere chisina kuumbwa zvakanaka hachigoni kushambira zvakanaka.
Uhu hunokonzerwa nehuta hunogona kukuvadzwa nekutsvaga kumakemikari , kurwara, kutonhora kupisa kana kutonhora, tsika dzakashata dzehutano sekusvuta , kana kusakanganiswa kwechirume chekubereka, sezvinonzi varicocele .
Varombo vashoma vemaitiro vanogonawo kuitika kana murume aine zvekuita zvepabonde zvekare. Muchiitiko ichi, kana yekutanga ejaculate yakaungana yakaratidza urombo husina kunaka, yechipiri ejaculate yakaunganidzwa munguva pfupi yapfuura inofanira kunge iri nani.
> Sources:
> Hamilton JA1, Cissen M2, Brandes M3, Smeenk JM4, de Bruin JP2, Kremer JA3, Nelen WL3, Hamilton CJ2. "Total motile sperm count: chiratidziro chepamusoro chekuoma kwemurume chinokonzera infertility kudarika WHO chironga chekugadzira. "Hum Reprod. 2015 May; 30 (5): 1110-21. doi: 10.1093 / humrep / dev058. Epub 2015 Mar 18.
> Rouge, Melissa. Sperm motility. http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/reprod/semeneval/motility.html
> WHO Laboratory Labor for the Examination and Processing of Human Sperm. Fifth Edition. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789241547789_eng.pdf