Chii chinoitika munguva yeHSG, zvinoguma zvinorevei, uye kuti ungaita sei
Vakadzi vazhinji vanoshamisika kana chirwere cheH hysterosalpingogram (HSG) chichikonzera marwadzo. HSG rudzi rukuru rwe x-rairi rinoshandiswa kuongorora kubereka kwevakadzi . Imwe nzira yekubuda kunze, muedzo hautoreri kupfuura hafu yeawa. Inosanganisira kuisa iodine-based dye kuburikidza nemubereki uye kutora x-ray. Aya ma-ray anobatsira kuongorora maitiro ehutachi uye uye kana hutachiona hunovharwa .
Kana iwe uine dambudziko rokutora, HSG imwe yezvokutanga zvekuberekwa zvinogona kurayirwa. Kana iwe wakanga uine mapoka maviri kana kupfuura akakuvara, HSG inokurudzirwa zvakare.
Saka, zvinokuvadza here? Mhinduro yezvokwadi asi inopesana inofanirwa. Vamwe vakadzi vanorondedzera kubata-ku-kuenzana kupera. Vamwe havanzwi zvakawanda zvechimwe chinhu. Nhoroondo shoma shoma yakaoma. Vakawanda vanoti shure kwekuti kutya kwavo kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kukunda kudarika kupi zvako kwavakaita.
Kugadzirira
HSG inofanira kuitwa mushure memakore ako asi musati wapera . Izvi ndezvokuderedza njodzi yekuva nechiyero kana wava nepamuviri. Wako kliniki yekubereka kana chiremba achakuudza iwe kuti unoshevedza kuronga muedzo. Kazhinji, inenge iine imwe nzvimbo pakati pezuva gumi ne12 yekuenda kwako kumwedzi.
IHSG inoitwa apo iwe wakamuka uye hauna kusanganisira anesthesia kazhinji. Iwe hauchazodi kutsanya masikati kana usiku.
Pazuva rekuedzwa, chiremba wako angaratidza kutora painkiller seybuprofen kweawa asati HSG yako yakarongwa.
Izvi zvinogona kubatsira nekunetseka kwekuedzwa. Uyezve, vamwe vanachiremba vanopa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuderedza dambudziko rehutachiona.
Zvainonzwa Sezvakaita
Iwe unorara pasi patafura, kazhinji nekumhanya. Kana vasina kukurudzira, iwe unogona kunge uchingorara patafura, bendama pamabvi ako, namakumbo ako (akafanana) akagara patafura, uye akabvisa makumbo ako.
Chiremba achaita kuongororwa kwepilvic nokukurumidza. Iyo nyanzvi, mukoti, kana chiremba achaisa speculum mumudzimai wako. Iyi ndiyo imwechete yesimbi inoshandiswa panguva yekuongorora kwako gore negore.
Kana uchinzwa marwadzo panguva yekushanyira kwako gore negore, izvi zvinogona kukurwadza iwe. (Vakadzi vanotambura nepabonde vanogonawo kunzwa kurwadziwa panguva yekuongorora kwevakadzi.)
An x-ray machine ichaderedzwa pamusoro pemimba yako. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvisinganzwisisiki, kunyanya ne speculum uye mabvi ako kumusoro. Zvadaro, ivo vachaisa swab kuti vagadzire pamuviri. Izvi ndezvokuderedza ngozi yehutachiona. Kana chivharox chako chiri chekubata kubata, izvi zvingava zvishoma, asi vazhinji vakadzi havagoni kurwadziwa kubva pane izvi.
Zvadaro, vachaisa catheter yeplastiki inonzi cannula mumuromo wechibereki. Izvi zvinonzwa zvine tsitsi sep pap smear uye zvingava zvishoma zvisinganzwisisiki. Kana, iwe unganzwa usiri kunzwa chero chinhu.
Pakupedzisira, iodine-based dye ichave injowa kuburikidza ne catheter. Kana dhayi iri kujowa, unganzwa kunzwa kunopisa. Dhayi iyi ichapfuura kuburikidza nemubereki wako, kuburikidza ne fallopian tubes (kana iri yakazaruka), uye inopera mukati mechikwata chepelvic. Kana mabheji ako akavharwa, unogona kurwadziwa. Udza chiremba wako pakarepo kana iwe uchidaro.
Mushure mekuvhara dhayi, chiremba wenyu achatora x-rays. Pamusoro pemufananidzo we-x-ray iwe uchabvunzwa kubata mweya wako kwekanguva kana maviri. Iwe unogona kubvunzwa kuti uchinje nzvimbo yako. Somuenzaniso, angakukumbira kuti ureve nhema parutivi rwako. Iwe unganzwa usina kunetseka ne speculum mukati uye x-ray pamusoro pako. Chiremba wako anonzwisisa. Kumbira rubatsiro kana uchida.
Pane imwe nguva chiremba asarudza kuti mifananidzo yacho inogutsa, michina ye-x ichasimudzwa uye speculum ichabviswa. Wakasununguka kuenda kumba!
Mushure mokuedzwa
Iwe unogona kuve nekunyorovedza kwakanyoro uye kupenya kwemavara. Kunze kwe-the-pain pain relievers inofanira kubatsira nemakumbo.
Iwe uchakwanisa kutangazve basa rega mushure mekuedzwa.
Vamwe vanachiremba vanogona kukuudza kuti usarega zvepabonde kwemazuva mashomanana mushure mekuedzwa.
Kunyange zvazvo unyoro hwakanyanyisa huri hwemazuva ose, kana kusuruvara kwako kuchiita sekuwedzera shure kwekuedzwa kana iwe uchitanga fevha, taura nachiremba wako. Ikoko kune ngozi inowanikwa yehutachiona inotevera HSG. Kuwedzera marwadzo kunogona kuenderana nehutachiona hwekudhakwa.
Zvaunofanira Kuita Kana Wakarwadziwa
Muvakadzi vazhinji, dae rinorwadza risina kungopfuura nepamuviri, kuburikidza nehutoripian tubes , uye kunze kwemuviri wepamuviri. Zvisinei, kana mabheji ako akavharwa, dhayi inogona kukonzera kuoma. Izvi ndizvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukunetseka kana kunyanya kurwadziwa.
Panguva yekuedzwa, kana iwe uchinzwa kurwadziwa, udza chiremba wako pakarepo. Usangozvinyima uye uzvigadzire, kana kufunga kuti ndeyezvakanaka. Vanogona kukurumidza kubvisa catheter, iyo inogona kusunungura kusangana uye inofanira kubvisa marwadzo ako.
Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti kana iwe uchinzwa kurwadziwa kukuru, haufaniri kuramba kwenguva refu.
Kuderedza HSG Pain
Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kutora ibuprofen kweawa imwe HSG isati yasvika. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza kuchema kudzvinyirira panguva yekuedzwa. Kuzvidya mwoyo nekutya pamusoro pemuedzo zvinogona kuwedzera maonero ako ekurwadziwa.
Chiyero chinogona kuva nervous-wracking, uye iyi huru x-ray inofamba pamusoro pako paunenge urere pamusana wako, makumbo pasina, ne speculum mukati. Mukoti kana chiremba angakukumbira kuti upfuurire kurutivi rwako kune x-ray kana maviri, uye iwe unofanira kuzviita ne speculum iri pakati pemakumbo ako.
Zvinogona kuisa njodzi
HSG inowanzochengeteka nzira. Kunyange zvakadaro, kune ngozi dzingangodaro.
Utachiona hunogona kuitika mune zvishoma pane imwechete yezviitiko. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kana iwe uchitove uine hutachiwana kana uri mungozi yezvirwere zvepachevic inoputira (PID) . Kana iwe uine fivha kana kurwadziwa kunowedzera mushure mekuedzwa, dana chiremba wako.
Imwe njodzi inopera panguva kana mushure mekuedzwa. Kana iwe uchinzwa uchizora mushure mekuongorora, udza chiremba wako. Zvinogona kunge zviri nani kwauri kuti urambe urembera pasi kusvikira uchinzwa usiri woozy.
Chinhu chisingawanzoitiki asi chinogona kunge chakakomba iodine zvirwere. Kana iwe weergergic kune iodine kana shellfish, udza chiremba wako usati waedzwa. Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wamuedza, udza chiremba wako
Iro Radiation Yakachengeteka Here?
Kazhinji, kana uine x-ray, chinhu chekutanga iyo nyanzvi inoita inovhara nzvimbo yako. Munguva yeHSG, x-raya inotarirwa pachedu.
Iva nechokwadi chokuti HSG inosanganisira kuwandisa kwemazuva ano. HSG mihizha haisati yawanika kukonzera chero zvingadiwa zvisingadiwi, kunyange kana iwe uchinge wava nepamuviri mushure mekufamba.
Zvisinei, HSG haifaniri kuitwa panguva yekuzvitakura. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti unogona kuva nepamuviri, taurira chiremba wako usati waedza.
Zvii Zvinoguma Zvichitaura?
HSG inobatsira chiremba kutarisa zvinhu zviviri zvinokosha:
- Zvichida kana kwete ma fallopian tubes akavharwa kana kuvhurwa. Kana hutachiona huchidzivirirwa, mukadzi haazokwanisi kutora pamuviri, nokutiii haikwanisi kusangana nemurume. Iwe unogona kuverenga zvakawanda pamusoro pekuongororwa, zvinokonzera, uye kurapwa kwekuvharwa fallopian tubes pano .
- Chero kana kwete chimiro chechibereko chinowanzoitika. Muna 10 kusvika ku15 kubva muzana yevakadzi vane kurasikirwa kwekudzivirira pamuviri, chirwere chinenge chisina kufanana chinokonzera mhosva. Zvimwe uterine zvisina kukodzera zvinogona kurapwa nekuvhiyiwa. Iwe unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezvehukama huripo pakati pehutachiona uye hupombwe pano .
Kana i-x-ray inoratidza chimiro chinowanzoita uterine, uye dhayi inoputira inosunungura zvakasununguka kubva kumigumo ye fallopian tube, ipapo migumisiro yechiratidzo inonzi inofanirwa. Izvi hazviiti, zvakadaro, zvinoreva kuti kubereka kwako kunowanzoitika. Zvinongoreva kuti chii chingave chakaipa chakanga chisina kuonekwa paHSG.
Hormonal-based inokonzera kusabereka hakuzoonekwi pane HSG. Hasi matambudziko ose ehutano hunobereka anogona kuratidzwa neHSG. Chimwe chidiki chekudzidza chakawana chikamu chezvikamu makumi matatu nezviviri zvezvakaipa zvenhema neHSG. Mune mamwe mazwi, HSG yakaratidza chimiro chinowanzoitwa uterine, asi hutachiona hwakaratidza kusaipa. (Hysteroscopy inosanganisira kuisa kamera kadiki, yakadai semateracope-mumakirini kuti uone mukati memukuchi.)
Uyewo, endometriosis haigoni kuonekwa neHSG. Chengetedzo yeparuscopy inogona kutonga-kunze kana kuongorora endometriosis.
Abnormal Results
Kana dhayi ichiratidza chibereko chinenge chisina kukodzera, kana kana dae isingapfuuri zvakasununguka kubva kune fallopian tubes, pangave nechinetso.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti 15 muzana yevakadzi vane "nhema dzakanaka." Iyi ndiyo iyo dhayi isingapfuuri mutezo uye mukati mamashubhu. Kuvharidzirwa kunoratidzika kunge kwakarurama uko inonzi fallopian tube uye chibereko chinosangana. Kana izvi zvikaitika, chiremba anogona kudzokorora muedzo pane imwe nguva kana kuronga chiyero chakasiyana kuti aone.
HSG inogona kuratidza kuti mavhari akavharwa, asi haagoni kutsanangura nei. Chiremba wako anogona kurayira zvakare kuongororwa, kusanganisira exploratory laparoscopy kana hysteroscopy. Aya maitiro anogona kubatsira vose kutsvaga nyaya uye zvichida kugadzirisa dambudziko racho.
Shoko Rinobva Kunyanya
Zvakanaka kuti unzwe uchitya pamberi uye panguva yekuongorora kweHSG. Kudenga, kufema kufema kuburikidza nenzira inogona kubatsira. Uyewo usatya kutaurira mukoti kana chiremba kuti iwe unotya. Mukoti angatomira kupa kubata ruoko rwako. Bvuma kutsigirwa kwavo, izvo zvinogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe zviri nani.
Kakawanda, nzira yacho inokurumidza, uye kune imwe inenge isina kurwadza. Kana iwe uchanzwa marwadzo, kakawanda huri kurarama kwenguva pfupi uye chiedza. Cherechedza chiremba wako kana izvi zvisina kudaro, uye ivo vatora matanho nokukurumidza kuti vadzivise kushungurudzika uye kurwadziwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Usati wapedza kuongorora, bvunzawo kana chiremba wako anokurudzira kutora painkiller.
> Kwakabva:
> Hysterosalpingogram (HSG): Mwoyo Murefu Sheet. American Society for Reproductive Medicine.
> Wang CW, Lee CL, Lai YM, Tsai CC, Chang MY, Soong YK. "Kufananidza kwehusterosalpingography uye hysteroscopy muchikadzi chisina simba." Journal of the American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists . 1996 Aug; 3 (4): 581.