Chii Chingaziva Nezvokudya
Vana vakawanda vanocheka. Ichokwadi, inofungidzirwa kuti pakati pe3% ne12% yevana vepachikoro venguva yakawanda vanoita nyoka. Ruzhinji rwevana ava vane hutano, vasina zvimwe zviratidzo, uye vanonyanya kuunganidza.
Kuchengetedza nekudzivirira Kubata kweApnea
Asi vamwe vana vanochera, anenge 2% nezvimwe zvinongororwa, vane kuvhiringidzika kwehope apnea syndrome (OSAS), mamiriro ezvinhu ari kuramba achizivikanwa sekutungamirira kuzvikoro uye zvinetso zvevana.
Mirayiridzo inobva kuAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Kuziva uye Kutarisa Kwemwana Kuvhara Kurara Apnea Syndrome , inofanirwa kubatsira vanachiremba vezvechipatara kuti vanyatsoziva, kuongororwa uye kubata vana ne OSAS.
Iwe unoziva sei kana mwana wako ari muchengeti chaiwo kana kuti ane hutano hwekubata hope? Vana vanochera uye vasina OSAS vanofanira kunge vasina chakanaka, vasina kurara kwemasikati uye vanofanira kunge vane tsika dzakakwana dzokurara. Kusiyana neizvi, vana vane OSAS kazhinji vakavhiringidza kurara nefupfupi "kumira, kunyorera, kana kuputika" muhope dzavo. Vana vane OSAS vanogonawo kunge vane zvinetso zvekuzvibata, nguva shomanana yekucherechedza, uye zvinetso kuchikoro.
Zvimwe zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
- matani makuru uye / kana adenoids uye kugara achifema mumhepo, kutaura kwehupenzi, uye kuvhiringidzika
- kushaya uremu
- kuva kuwandisa
- high blood pressure
Ndizvo zvinoita kuti snoring yemwana wako ive yakakwana here?
Kuongorora Vana Vanonwisa
Kuedza kunogona kuitwa kana zvichifungidzirwa kuti mwana wako ane OSAS, kusanganisira kurara kweusiku husiku (usiku hwekupedzisira polysomnography).
Zvinosuruvarisa, zvingava zvakaoma kuwana chipatara kana nzvimbo iyo inobatsira vana vekurara zvidzidzo kunze kwekuti ugere mune rimwe guta guru.
Zvimwe kuedzwa zvinogona kusanganisira kutora mavhidhiyo kana kupikisa vhidhiyo kubata kwevana vako (kunyange iwe ungangodaro unoda nyanzvi kududzira matepi), kushandiswa kwemaawa masikati oximetry kuyera miitiro yeakisijeni paanovata, kana kungoita chidzidzo chehope panguva yemasikati.
Iyi dzimwe mimwe miedzo yakaratidza kuti inobatsira kana ichiratidza OSAS, asi mwana angaramba achiri neASAS kana izvi zviedzo zvikaitika. Saka kuongorora kwakanyanya kungadikanwa kuitika kana kuedza kuri kwemazuva ano asi kuchiri kukanganiswa kuti mwana wako ane chirwere chokurara.
Kurapa Vana Vanodhonza
Kana ikatarwa kuti mwana wako ane zvinokonzera kurara kwepabonde apnea syndrome, ichava nguva yekukurukura nezvekurapa, izvo zvinowanzobatanidza kubvisa adenoids yakawedzerwa uye matoni (adenotonsillectomy).
Mimwe mishonga inogona kusanganisira kubata mishonga yemwana uye kubatsira vana vanorema kuderedza uremu. Chirwere chemazuva ano chichizivikanwa sechichirongwa chemaitiro emagetsi emhepo (CPAP) chirwere chinoshandiswa nemasikisi ndeimwe nzira yekurapa yevana vasingakwanisi kuvhiyiwa kana vanoramba vachiita kuti vasaporeke mushure mekubata kwavo adenoids uye matonsi abviswa.
Vanachiremba vanoziva mukurapa vana vane OSAS vanosanganisira vanachiremba veantolaryngologists (ENT nyanzvi), pulmonologists, uye maurologist. Kana chiremba wevana vako achiona mwana wako achivhara chirwere chekurara, ungangodaro uchida kuona chimwe chezviremba izvi. Iva nechokwadi kuti uwane mumwe ane ruzivo rwekutarisira vana vane dambudziko iri. Iwe unogonawo kuona nyanzvi kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti mwana wako ane OSA uye kuongororwa hakuna kunaka kana iwe usingagoni kuwana chero kuongororwa kwakaitwa.
Yeuka kunyanya kunyunyuta kuti mwana wako angave ane OSA kana achigara achinyengetera uye ane chirwere chepnea, kurara kwemasikati, uye / kana chikoro uye zvinetso zvetsika.
Sources
American Academy of Pediatrics. Clinical Practice Guideline: Kuongororwa uye Kutungamirirwa Kwevana Kuvhara Kurara Apnea Syndrome, Pediatrics. 2002; 109: 704-712.