Nasal Cannulas uye Maitiro Azvo Anoshandiswa Sei Muvana Vangasati Vatanga
Kuoma kufema kufema ndechimwe chezvinowanzosangana nematambudziko macheche asati asangana . Kune mazano akawanda eboka rekuchengetedzwa kwevana vanokwanisa kushandisa kushandisa kubatsira vana mukufema, kubva kumhepo yekufema-kubatsirizwa kuenderera mberi kwakanaka kwemafambisi emhepo (CPAP).
Chii Chinonzi Canal Cannula?
Vana vatarisira vana vako vachanyatsocherechedza kuti rudzi rwekutsigira rwakanakisisa runoenderana nekudikanwa kwake, nechinetso chacho uye chikonzero chakatarisana nepfungwa.
Imwe yezvinyorwa zvishomanana zvechisimba, inozivikanwa seanal cannula, inoshandiswa kana kungowanikwa oksijeni shoma chete. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kutenderera kwemhepo kwe cannula kunogona kubatsira vana vane apnea (vanomira mukufema kwavo) yeuka kufema. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, cannula inoshandiswa kwenguva yakareba munguva yevana vasati vasvika, kunyange mushure mokunge vasunungurwa uye pamba.
A canal canal is thin, tube plastic that delivers oxygen directly into the nose through two small prongs. Inoshandiswa muvanhu vakuru uye vanachiremba vakangofanana sechirongwa chekusimudzira kuporesa .
Ndezvipi Zviratidzo Checheche Chicheche Chingadikanwa neNalal Cannula?
Kazhinji kamuri mhepo ine 21% oksijeni, uye iyo canal inoshandiswa muNICUs akawanda inogona kuendesa kune yakachena (100%) oksijeni. Pasina oxygen yakakwana, chirwere chinonzi hypoxia chinogona kukura. Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zve hypoxia, kana kuti yakadzika oksijeni, inogona kusanganisira:
- Kuwedzera kufema nekupima kwemwoyo
- Kuchinja muhutano hwekuziva
- Kusagadzikana
- Cyanosis (bluish lips uye nailbeds)
Manal Cannulas Anobatsira sei Kuchengeta Vana Vangapfuura?
Nasal cannulas inoshandiswa kupinza oksijeni apo kuderera kwepasi, kwepasi kana kwemajeri mashoma kunodiwa, uye murwere ari munzvimbo yakagadzikana. MuNICU , nasal cannulas inenge nguva dzose inounza kupisa, humidified oksijeni.
Iyo oksijeni yavainopa inogona kubatsira vana nenzira mbiri. Chokutanga, mapapiro emasipu anopa huwandu hwekumanikidzika apo oxygi inoputira mumhino, iyo inogona kubatsira mapapu emwana kuti arambe akafuridzirwa uye anogona kuzviyeuchidza kufema. Vabereki vanogona kunzwa izvi zvinonzi "kuyerera" kana imwe nhamba ye "liters." Chechipiri, vanogona kupa yakakwirira kudarika huwandu hwemhepo yakakosha kubatsira vana vanoita kuti miviri yavo isvike.
Apo mwana anofema maari anowana musanganiswa wemhepo yomukati uye oksijeni inobva kumusango wekunaya. Iko chaiyo mijeni yakakosha iyo mwana inofema inogadziriswa nekuyerera kwe okisijeni kuburikidza neanal cannula (kuchema kwemazinga kunopa oxygen shoma), ukuru hwecheche (vana vaduku vanogamuchira oxygen shoma mumapapu avo), uye kana Special blender inoshandiswa kusanganisa oxygen nemhepo.
Vamwe vana vanova vasina kugadzikana neCPAP therapy vanozoremesa a nasal cannula zviri nani. Mukuwedzera, kana vachienzaniswa nevana vanogamuchira CPAP, avo vanopiwa chironga chinogona kunge vakaderera gastric distension, zvinogona nyore nyore kuisa mukaka kana kudya-bhodhoro, uye nyore nyore kunakidzwa nekubvumirana kwepedyo nevabereki.