Mhinduro shomanana: Vana vakawanda varikugadzirira kugadzirira zvidzidzo kana vaine makore anenge mana. Vasati vadaro, uropi hwavo uye miviri yavo haikwanise kurongedza zvinokonzera kushambira kushambira, saka kuvaisa muzvidzidzo hazvibudiriri. Zvinogona kunge zvichivhiringidza ivo kuti vaedze kuita chimwe chinhu chiri kunze kwezvavanogona.
Iyo yakareba mhinduro ndeyokuti dzimwe dzidziso dzekushambira dzakanaka uye dzinobatsira vana vaduku pasi pemakore mana. Vana vaduku uye vekuchikoro, makore kubva kune rimwe kusvika matatu, vanogona kubatsirwa nezvidzidzo zvekushambira zvinosimbisa kugadzirisa mvura, kuchengeteka, uye unyanzvi hwokudzidzira kushambira. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zviduku zvakaratidza kuti vana vechizvarwa ichi vane mirayiridzo yekushambadzira zvishoma haigoni kunyura, kunyange zvisingazivikanwi kuti zvipi zvidzidzo zvinoshanda zvakanaka. Saka zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvidzidzo zvekushambi hazvibatsiri kutarisa zvakananga chero nguva mwana wako muduku ari mukati kana pedyo nemvura-kunyange bhati.
Mwana Anoshambira Zvidzidzo
Kune vacheche (mwedzi mitanhatu zvichikwira), vaduku, uye vaduku vepachikoro vanotarisa kirasi inotevera American Red Cross uye YMCA mirayiridzo. Chinokosha pane izvi ndeichi:
- Vadzidzisi vanofanira kunge vane rubatsiro rwekutanga / kuburitsa chiyeuchidzo.
- Vabereki vanofanira kunge vari mudziva nevana vavo (uye panofanira kunge pasina vana vanopfuura 10 mudzidzisi)
- Vana havafaniri kudiwa kana kukurudzirwa kuti vaise misoro yavo pasi pemvura kana vachizeza kuita saizvozvo.
Zvinobatsirawo kana varayiridzi vane ruzivo mukushanda nevana vaduku, saka vanonzwisisa kuti chii chinoitika zvakakodzera uye izvo zvisingaiti. Iva nechokwadi chokuti dziva remvura haisi kupisa kana kutonhora, uye kuti rinochengetwa rakachena.
Chengetedza kirasi uye ona kana vadzidzi vachiita sevari kufara. Vari kutamba mitambo uye kuimba nziyo here? Vanobvumirwa kutamba nematayini here? Murairidzi anokurudzira uye anoshingaira (asingatsamwi apo vana vaduku vanoita sevana vaduku) here? Kana iwe uchifara nezvamunoona, ita kuti ushambire kuedza kumwana wako. Kana iye asingafari nazvo, tora zororo kwemavhiki mashoma kana mwedzi uye edzazve zvakare. Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kana mwana wako muduku achitya dziva, asi kuchengetedza mvura ndiyo unyanzvi hunokosha hwekuti adzidze.
Mwana Anoshambira Zvidzidzo
Paunyoresa vana vakwegura mukushambadzira zvidzidzo, uye tsvakai vadzidzisi vanochengeteka uye chirongwa chinopfuurira chinobvumira vana kuti vauye kuburikidza nehutano rimwe nerimwe sezvo vachiziva unyanzvi hutsva. Zvakare, ona kana iwe unogona kuchengeta kirasi. Ko murayiridzi anobata sei vana vane manzwiro, kana ndiani angave asina kunaka? Vana vari kushanda kwenguva yakareba here, kana kushandisa mari yakawanda yekirasi nguva vachigara pamiganhu yekumirira nguva yavo? Iwe unoda kuona kudikanwa kwakanaka kwemirayiridzo nemitambo iyo vana vanoita sevanofara uye vanopindura. Kunyanya, hongu, pane nguva dzose inofanira kunge yakanyatsoteerera kuchengeteka.
Kubatsira mwana wako kudzidza kushambira kunogona kumuchengetedza zvakachengeteka paanenge ari kumativi ose emvura.
Kubhabhatidzawo kunobatsira zvikuru (uye mutambo weupenyu ). Kana mwana wako achibatanidza chikwata kana timu, kushambira kunopa zvose zvehutano hwemumwe nemumwe .
Sources:
Mutemo weGwaro: Kuchengetedzwa kweDonwning. American Academy of Pediatrics Komiti yekukuvara, Chisimba, uye Chepfu. Pediatric 2010; 126 (1).
Policy Statement. Zvirongwa zvekuchera zvevana nevana vaduku. American Academy yePediatrics Komiti yeMutano Mishonga uye Utano uye Komiti yekukuvadza uye Kuchengetedza Chepfu Pediatrics 2000; 105 (4) (yakasimbiswa zvakare panaOctober 1, 2004).