Lactoferrin mu Breast Milk

Chii, chii chakakosha, uye chii chinoita?

Chii Chinonzi Lactoferrin?

Lactoferrin ipuroteni inowanikwa mumuviri womunhu unobatanidza nesimbi. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa mumuviri zvinosanganisira misodzi, marara, urini, gastric fluid, uye mukaka wemukaka une lactoferrin.

Lactoferrin Inoitei?

Lactoferrin ine mabasa mazhinji. Basa rayo guru ndechekuzvisunga uye kutakura simbi mumuviri. Asi, rimwe basa rinokosha nderokurwisa zvirwere zvinokonzera kubhakitiriya, hutachiona, fungal, uye zvirwere zvepasipiti.

Sezvo mamwe mhando dzebhakitiriya dzinoda kusimbira kuti dzikure uye dzibudirire, lactoferrin inogona kudzivirira kukura kwebhakitiriya iyi nekuzvibatanidza pachayo kune imwe yimbi yakawanda mumuviri uye kudzivirira kubva pakupa mabhakitiriya akaipa. Kudzivirira kukura kwezvipenyu izvi kunobatsira kudzivirira zvirwere.

Lactoferrin inobatsirawo kukurudzira masimba ezvirwere mumuviri. Zvinotendwa kuita basa mukudzivirira kenza uye zvinetso zvinokonzerwa nemuviri wemuviri wechirwere unozvirwisa.

Lactoferrin mu Breast Milk

Lactoferrin ndeimwe yemapurotini makuru anowanikwa mumukaka wemukaka wemunhu. Lactoferrin inogona kunge iri chimwe chezvikonzero nei mwana angagona kuunganidza simbi mumukaka wezamu zvakanaka. Inopfuura 50% yesimbi mumukaka wechipfuva inoputirwa. Izvo zvakakwirira kudarika huwandu hwesimbi iyo mwana inotora kubva pakusangana kwechecheche inenge inenge 12%.

Lactoferrin inobatawo kune imwe yedare yakawedzerwa iyo mwana asingatore uye anoichengeta kubvumira mabhakitiriya anokuvadza kukura mumutsara wemwana wepamuviri.

Apo kukura kwebhakitiriya yakaipa kunochengeterwa kudiki, kunodzivirira vana kubva kurwara uye utachiona.

Nharaunda Mukukura Kwechifu Muchi

Colostrum izere nezvinhu zvinoshamisa zvinodzivirira vana vacheche kubva kune utachiona. Pamwe pamwe neChinyorwa Immunoglobulin A (SIgA) uye oligosaccharides , lactoferrin inowanikwa mumwero wakakura munguva yegorosi yematombo .

Sezvo mukaka wemuzamu unoshanduka kubva kumirasi kuenda kune chimiro chemukati chemukati kuti unyatsove mukaka wemazamu , mazinga e lactoferrin anowira pasi, asi lactoferrin inoramba iripo mumukaka wakakura wemukaka.

Kuchengetwa kweBermast Milk

Pose pazvinenge zvichibvira, mukaka wechipfuva wakanaka unonyanya kunaka. Ichokwadi kuti haisi nguva dzose. Saka zvino, kana mukaka wemukaka unofanirwa kuchengetwa , lactoferrin inobata sei chirongwa ichi?

Kusunungura Breast Milk: Kwakawanda, mukaka wemukaka unogona kuoma ma 4 degrees C (-20 digrii C) kwemwedzi mitatu, uye hauzoregi zvakawanda zve lactoferrin.

Kuchengeta Chirwere Chemuviri: Zvishoma nezvishoma kunyorera mukaka wechipfuva nokuisa mufiriji kana kuisa mumudziyo wemvura inodziya kunobatsira kudzivirira kuparadzwa kwe lactoferrin nezvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha zvemuviri. Zvisinei, kupisa mukaka wemukaka kunoderedza zviyero zvezvinhu izvi zvinodzivirira, uye kunwa kana kupisa mazamu mukaka wechipfuva zvinouraya dzakawanda zvezvirwere zvekudzivirira muviri zvinosanganisira lactoferrin.

Lactoferrin uye Iron Supplements

Amai Amai: Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kana amai vachitora dare rakawedzerwa, hazvivhiringidzi lactoferrin mumukaka wake wemukaka.

Vana Vakaberekwa Vakakwana Muzvokudya: Vana vakwegura, vana venguva yakazara vanoyamwisa vanongodya dare kubva pamukaka wamazamu zvakanaka.

Saka, mumwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga yekuyamwisa, simbi inonyanya kushandiswa pamwe chete neyechechi yekutengesa zvesirivha inofanira kunge yakakwana kudzivisa kupera kwesimbi. Kunyanya, kana mwana mucheche ane mukaka akawana iron yakawandisa, inofungidzirwa kuti inogona kuva yakawandisa kuti lactoferrin ishande uye inokonzera bhakitiriya risina kunaka, kunyanya E. coli uye Candida albicans, mumatumbu emwana kukura. Kuwedzera kwebhakitiriya inokuvadza kunogona kukonzera chirwere uye nhengo dzemimba.

Asi, nemwedzi mitanhatu yemakore, zviyo zvakasimba izvo zvine dare rakafanana nesimbi yakasimbiswa nesimbi yakasimbiswa inofanira kuwedzerwa kudya kwevana. Uye, vamwe vana vangada dare rakawedzerwa mberi, saka chiremba wevana vanogona kuraira kuti iron inowedzera pakati pemwedzi mina nemwedzi.

Premature Mucheche: Vacheche vanowana yakawanda yesimbi iyo yavanochengeta mumuviri wavo kubva kuna amai vavo mumwedzi mitatu yekupedzisira yekuzvitakura. Apo mwana anozvarwa nokukurumidza, haana huni hwakawanda hunochengetwa mumuviri wake sevana venguva yakazara vanoita. Saka, vana vasati vasvika vanowanzoita kuti vana vaduku vese vawedzere kuwedzera kushayikwa kwesimbi mune imwe mwedzi mitanhatu yeupenyu. Uye, zviduku uye mberi kwechechecheche, iyo inowedzera dambudziko. Nokudaro, avo vanofanirwa kunyatsopfutirwa mucheche ndivo vanoda mashizha ekuwedzera masvondo maviri kubva kumakore uye vachienderera mberi kusvika kumwedzi 12-15.

Fomu-Fed Vana Vana: Simbi muhombodo yemucheche haisi nyore nyore kupinda seyimbi mumukaka wemucheche. Saka, kudzivirira zvinetso zvakabatana nekushaiwa kwesimbi, vana vakagadzirirwa-vana vakagadzikana vanofanira kunge vari kugamuchira fomu yakasimbiswa nesimbi. Kana mwana ari kugamuchira fasi yakawanda-yesimbi, mamwe yimbi inowedzera inodiwa kunze kwekunge pane chikonzero chekurapa chaicho chokuti mwana wacho haafaniri kuwana yakawedzerwa simbi.

Kusanganiswa Kwevatsva: Vana vari vaviri vane mazamu uye vafudzi- vanofanirwa kunge vari kuwana chizamu chechicheche chine iron chinoshandiswa kunze kwekuwedzera kwavo kunze kwekuti chiremba wechidiki ataurira zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvehutano.

Lactoferrin uye Infant Formula

Pamusana pehutano hwakakosha hwe lactoferrin mukaka wamazamu, makambani ekuenzanisa ari kushanda kuwedzera lactoferrin kumusana wevana. Sezvo mukaka wemukombe uine lactoferrin, kunyange zvazvo paine nzvimbo yakaderera zvikuru yakaenzaniswa nemukaka womukaka wevanhu, lactoferrin mumucheche wemucheche inowanzobva kumhou.

Zvechokwadi, iwe paunenge uchifananidza fomu kumukaka wemukaka zvakaoma kuziva kuti rakadini lactoferrin inoshanda, kunyanya apo iwe unofanirwa kuenzanisa maruva ematare, zvakare. Kunyange zvazvo mucheche wemucheche wakachengeteka, hutano hwakanaka kune mukaka wemucheche, uye masayendisiti achiri kuramba achivandudza pairi nguva dzose, mukaka wemukaka uchiri kure kwazvo sezvo uchitotanga zvose zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvevana vaduku muchiyero chakanaka.

_Sources:

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_{Lawrence, Ruth A., MD, Lawrence, Robert M., MD. Kuyamwisa Kutungamirirwa Kwechiremba Chiitiko cheSeventh Edition. Mosby. 2011.}

_{Newman, Jack, MD, Pitman, Theresa. Bhuku Rokupedzisira Rokuzora Bhuku reMhinduro. Three Rivers Press. New York. 2006.}

_{Rao, R., naGeorgiaff, MK Iron therapy yekutanga kwevana. Makliniki muPerinatology. 2009; 36 (1): 27-42.}

_{Riordan, J., uye Wambach, K. Breastfeeding uye Human Lactation Fourth Edition. Jones naBartlett Kudzidza. 2014.}